Foundation
Course SEM III
Important
Objectives
1) ______ means unequal treatment given to some persons which results
in their weaknesses and deprivation.
a) Exploitation
b) Discrimination
c) Neglect
d) None of above
2) ______ means taking undue advantage of the
weaker person resulting in his or her economic and physical exploitation.
a) Exploitation
b) Discrimination
c) Neglect
d) None of above
3) ______ means deficiency of resources, facilities and even power.
a) Deprivation
b) Discrimination
c) Neglect
d) None of above
4) ______ is the form of discrimination which leads to unequal
outcomes.
a)
Deprivation
b) Discrimination
c) Neglect
d) None of above
5) In 2010 NCRB reported
______ cases of sexual harassment.
a)
9,000
b) 5,000
c) 9,961
d) None of above
6) In 2010 NCRB reported
______ cases of dowry death reported in the country.
a)
9,000
b) 5,000
c) 8,391
d) None of above
6) _____ is termed as improper treatment to the child or significant
harm to the child.
a)
Forced Marriage
b) Child labour
c) Child abuse
d) None of above
7) Among the religious minorities Muslims constitutes the
largest group, comprising more than _____ of the total population.
a)
10%
b) 12%
c) 13%
d) None of above
18) _____ refers to any restriction or lack of ability in the manner, or within the range,
considered normal for human being.
a)
Ability
b) Negligibility
c) Disability
d) None of above
19) _______ people are the most neglected group in our country.
a)
Able
b) liable
c) Disabled
d) None of above
20) In India, the elderly are defined as persons in the age
group of ______ years and above.
a)
65
b) 67
c) 60
d) None of above
21) Untouchability is abolished and its practice in any
form is prohibited, this right is _______.
a)
Service Rights
b) Economic Rights
c) Social Rights
d) None of above
22) The state is empowered to make any special provision for the
SCs and STs for the advancement of SCs and STs, this right is
_______.
a)
Service Rights
b) Economic Rights
c) Social Rights
d) None of above
23) Seats shall be reserved for SCs and STs in the Lok Sabha and in the State Legislative
Assemblies,
this right is _______.
a)
Service Rights
b) Economic Rights
c) Social Rights
d) Political Rights
24) _______ Act prohibits the request, payment or acceptance of a dowry,
“as consideration for the marriage.
a)
Hindu Marriage Act 1955
b) Dowry Prohibition Act 1961
c) Minimum Wages Act 1948
d) None of above
25) _______ law is primarily meant to provide protection to the wife or
female live-in-partner from domestic violence at the hands of the husband or
male live-in partner or his relatives
a)
Hindu Marriage Act 1955
b) Protection of women
from Domestic Violence Act 2005
c) Minimum
Wages Act 1948
d) None of above
26) _______
gives equal rights to
both husband and wife.
a) Hindu Marriage Act
1955
b) Protection of women from Domestic Violence Act 2005
c) Minimum Wages Act 1948
d) None of above
27) _______
provides for payment of equal
remuneration to both men and women workers for same work or work of similar
nature
a) Equal Remuneration Act 1976
b) Protection of women from Domestic Violence Act 2005
c) Minimum Wages Act 1948
d) None of above
28) The Indian Factories Act prohibits employment of children
below the _______ years to work in any factory.
a) 14
b) 15
c) 16
d) 18
29) The Central Government shall constitute a body to be known
as the _______
a) National Human Rights Commission
b)
State Human Rights Commission
c) District Human Rights Commission
d) None of above
30) The Central Government shall constitute a body to be known
as the National
Human Rights Commission the Commission shall consist of a Chairperson who has been a Chief Justice of the _____
a) Supreme Court
b)
High Court
c) None of above
31) The headquarters of NHRC shall be at ________& the commission may with previous approval of the
central government, establish offices at other places in India.
a) Delhi
b)
Mumbai
c) Chennai
d) None of above
32) A
State may constitute a commission
known as the _______
a)
National Human Rights Commission
b) State Human Rights Commission
c) District Human Rights Commission
d) None of above
33) __________was setup in January 1992 under the National Commission for
Women Act 1990
a)
National Human Rights Commission
b) National Commission for women
c) District Human Rights
Commission
d) None of above
34) The
statutory National commission for minorities came into existence in 1993 under
the National Commission for Minorities Act _______.
a)
1990
b) 1991
c) 1992
d) None of above
35) The
are
_______ the result of some natural
phenomena such as Earthquake, Volcanic eruptions, Floods, Avalanches,
Landslides, Cyclones, etc
a) Man-made Disaster
b) Hybrid Disaster
c) Natural Disasters
d) None of above
36) _______ usually results from human interaction within the artificial environment he
has created.
a) Man-made Disaster
b) Hybrid Disaster
c)
Natural Disasters
d) None of above
37) _______ disasters occur when there is a link between man-made
events and natural events.
a) Man-made Disaster
b) Hybrid Disaster
c)
Natural Disasters
d) None of above
38) ______ activities actually eliminate or reduce the probability of
disaster occurrence, or reduce the effects of unavoidable disasters
a) Preparedness
b) Prevention
c)
Response
d) Recovery
39) During
the ______ phase, governments, organizations and individuals develop
plans to save lives, minimize disaster damage and enhance disaster response
operations.
a) Preparedness
b)
Prevention
c)
Response
d) Recovery
40) The
aim of _______ is to provide assistance to maintain life, improve health
and support the morale of the affected population.
a) Preparedness
b)
Prevention
c) Response
d) Recovery
41) _______ activities continue until all systems return to normal or
better.
a) Preparedness
b)
Prevention
c)
Response
d) Recovery
41) The term ______refers
to a specific set of steps for developing and testing a scientific idea.
a) Science
b)
Observation
c)
Inquiry
d) Scientific Method
42) The Greek Philosopher ______as the father of science was the first to postulate non
supernatural phenomena.
a)
Plato
b)
Aristotle
c)
Pythagoras
d) Thales
43) ______ of Samos the student of Thales founded the Pythagorean
school.
a)
Plato
b)
Aristotle
c) Pythagoras
d) Thales
44) ______ introduced atomism, the theory that all matte is made of
indivisible and imperishable units called atoms
a)
Plato
b)
Aristotle
c) Leucippus
d) Thales
45) ______ produced the first systematic discussion of natural
philosophy, which shaped later investigation of nature.
a) Plato
b)
Aristotle
c)
Leucippus
d) Thales
46) ______ period is also known as the Dark Ages.
a) The Early middle
ages
b)
The High Middle ages
c)
The Late Middle ages
d) None of above
47) ______ was the time of innovation and progress.
a)
The Early middle ages
b) The High Middle ages
c)
The Late Middle ages
d) None of above
48) ______ ages saw the separation of science from technology and
philosophy.
a)
The Early middle ages
b)
The High Middle ages
c) The Late Middle ages
d) None of above
49) ________is an Italian word meaning rebirth. It is
associated with the major social and cultural developments in the 15th
century.
a)
Science
b)
Technology
c) Renaissance
d) None of above
50) ______ put forth the Heliocentric Theory of the Universe. He proved that Sun is the centre of our
universe.
a) Copernicus
b)
Aristotle
c)
Leucippus
d) Thales
51) ______ discovered the three laws of planetary motion. .
a) Kepler
b)
Aristotle
c)
Leucippus
d) Thales
52) ______ is regarded as the Father of Modern Science.
a) Galileo
b)
Aristotle
c)
Leucippus
d) Thales
53) ______ is regarded as the founder of theoretical physics.
a) Newton
b)
Aristotle
c)
Leucippus
d) Thales
54) ______ ‘Natural Selection’ was one of the most important
scientific discoveries of all times..
a) Darwin
b)
Aristotle
c)
Leucippus
d) Thales
55) ______ is widely known as the father of Classical Liberalism
a) John Locke
b)
Aristotle
c)
Leucippus
d) Thales
56) ______ is the process of providing something useful
through the application of knowledge.
a) Technology
b)
Science
c)
Scientific knowledge
d) None of
above
57) ______ aims at applying scientific knowledge to solve the
practical problems of life and living.
a) Technology
b)
Science
c)
Scientific knowledge
d) None
of above
58) The mental attitude which is behind the method of acquiring
reliable and practical knowledge may be called ______
a) Scientific temper
b)
Science
c)
Scientific knowledge
d) None
of above
59) _______arises as human beings have a fear of the Unknown and each
one tries to get over it in a different way.
a) Superstition
b)
Science
c)
Scientific knowledge
d) None
of above
60) _______ can be defined as a belief or notion not based on reason or
knowledge.
a) Superstition
b)
Science
c)
Scientific knowledge
d) None
of above
61) _______ is a story based on tradition or legend, which has a deep symbolic
meaning.
a) Myth
b)
Science
c)
Scientific knowledge
d) None
of above
62) _______ is
the mental conditions or habit of placing blind faith, trust or confidence in
someone or something.
a) Blind belief
b)
Science
c)
Scientific knowledge
d) None
of above
63) _______ refers
to the ability of the person to accept and respect the views, beliefs and
practices of others that differ from one’s own.
a)
Blind belief
b)
Science
c) Tolerance
d) None
of above
63) _______ means
living in agreement with each other.
a)
Blind belief
b) Harmony
c)
Tolerance
d) None
of above
64) _______ refers
to a body of techniques for investigating phenomena acquiring new knowledge or
correcting and integrating previous knowledge.
a)
Blind belief
b) Scientific
observation
c)
Tolerance
d) None
of above
65) The next
stage of the scientific method is known as _______
a) Hypothesis
b)
Scientific observation
c)
Tolerance
d) None
of above
66) With _______ the researcher is trying to learn
something new about the world.
a)
Hypothesis
b)
Scientific observation
c) Experiment
d) None
of above
67) The final
step in the scientific method is the _______
a)
Hypothesis
b)
Scientific observation
c) Conclusion
d) None
of above
68) ________ is a
bridge of meaning it involves a systematic and continuous process of telling,
listening and understanding.
a)
Hypothesis
b)
Scientific observation
c) Communication
d) None
of above
69) ________ is the
process of hearing and understanding the message of the speaker.
a) Listening
b)
Scientific observation
c)
Communication
d) None
of above
70) Hearing is a
physical work and ________ is a mental process.
a) Listening
b)
Scientific observation
c)
Communication
d) None
of above
71) ________ is
the communication which conveys the message with the help of the spoken words.
a) Oral Communication
b)
Written Communication
c)
Verbal Communication
d) None
of above
72) ________ communication
is defined as the communication which uses the means other than language to
convey the thoughts and feelings of the sender.
a)
Oral Communication
b)
Written Communication
c)
Verbal Communication
d) Non Verbal Communication
73) Written
communication is a kind of ________
a)
Oral Communication
b)
Written Communication
c) Verbal Communication
d)
None of above
74) When there is a block in the
process of communication due to the problems of surroundings it is known as ________
a)
Psychological barriers
b)
Cultural barriers
c) Physical barriers
d)
None of above
75) Noise is considered as ________
barrier to communication.
a)
Psychological barriers
b)
Cultural barriers
c) Physical barriers
d)
None of above
76) ________ communication
takes place within the line of authority.
a)
Informal
b)
Horizontal
c) Formal
d)
None of above
77) ________ communication
is also called as two way communication.
a)
Informal
b)
Horizontal
c) Vertical
d)
None of above
78) Communication
of ideas and messages among persons enjoying the same or equal status in the
hierarchy of an organization is known as ________
a)
Informal
b) Horizontal
c)
Vertical
d)
None of above
79) ________
communication is a channel of communication that encourages a combination of
vertical communication and horizontal communication.
a)
Informal
b)
Horizontal
c) Diagonal
d)
None of above
80) When seniors
give information, advice, instructions, orders, warnings to juniors it is
called ________ communication.
a)
Informal
b)
Horizontal
c) Downward
d)
None of above
81) When some
juniors, subordinates give information, complaints, suggestions or reports to
their seniors, it is called as ________
communication.
a)
Informal
b)
Horizontal
c) Upward
d)
None of above
82) ________
communication is an informal , unorganized and unofficial channel of
communication in an organization by which information is conveyed very quickly
to the workers.
a)
Informal
b)
Horizontal
c) Grapevine
d)
None of above
83) ________
refers to the informal communication within an organization.
a) Grapevine
b)
Horizontal
c)
Upward
d)
None of above
84) When a letter
of application is written in reply to an advertisement by the employer in a
newspaper, it is called as ________
a) Solicited
b)
Unsolicited
c) Statement
of purpose
d)
None of above
85) When the job
seeker get information of a vacancy through an indirect source the letter of
application written by him is called as ________
a)
Solicited
b) Unsolicited
c) Statement
of purpose
d)
None of above
86) ________ is
often a pre requisite while applying in certain universities here and most
higher education institutes abroad.
a)
Solicited letter
b)
Unsolicited letter
c) Statement of purpose
d)
None of above
87) ________ essentially
involves exchange of information, ideas and opinions by all the members of a
group.
a)
Bio data
b)
Letter
c) Group Discussion
d)
None of above
88) ________ is
conversation usually between two people, that is confined to specific subject.
a)
Group Discussion
b)
Letter
c) Interview
d)
None of above
89) ________ is
the activity of influencing people to strive willingly for group objectives.
a)
Motivation
b)
Communication
c) Leadership
d)
None of above
90) ________ refers
to a person’s knowledge of ability in any type of process or technique.
a)
Conceptual skills
b)
Human Skills
c) Technical skills
d)
None of above
91) ________ skill
refers to the ability to work with understand and motivate other people both
individually and in group.
a)
Conceptual skills
b) Human Skills
c)
Technical skills
d)
None of above
92) ________
skill is the ability to analyse and diagnose complex situations.
a) Conceptual skills
b)
Human Skills
c)
Technical skills
d)
None of above
93) In ________
style of leadership, leader makes the decision, he does not consults the
subordinates in decision making.
a) Autocratic
b)
Consultative
c) Democratic
d)
None of above
94) In ________
style of leadership, leader encourages his subordinates to give their
suggestions and comments.
a)
Autocratic
b) Consultative
c)
Democratic
d)
None of above
95) In ________
style of leadership, leader encourages his subordinates to take part in
decision making.
a)
Autocratic
b)
Consultative
c) Democratic
d)
None of above
96) In ________
style of leadership, leader gives subordinates a complete freedom to take their
own decisions.
a) Lassies Faire
b)
Consultative
c)
Democratic
d)
None of above
97) ________
leader follows all the rules and formalities of the organization.
a) Bureaucratic
b)
Functional
c) Democratic
d)
None of above
98) ________
leader is highly task oriented.
a) Neurocratic
b)
Functional
c)
Democratic
d) None
of above
99) ________ is
the stage when members are just coming together for the first time.
a) Forming
b)
Storming
c) Norming
d)
None of above
100) ________ is
the stage when members compete with each other to gain greater status.
a)
Forming
b) Storming
c)
Norming
d)
None of above
101) ________ is
the stage when members begin to cooperate and develop norms for the group.
a)
Forming
b)
Storming
c) Norming
d)
None of above
102) There are
________ stages in team life cycle.
a) Five
b)
Four
c) Three
d) Two
103) ________ is
the stage when group has matured and is in a position to handle complex
challenging tasks.
a) Performing
b)
Storming
c)
Norming
d)
None of above
104) ________ is
the stage that involves breaking up or disbanding of the group.
a) Adjourning
b)
Storming
c)
Norming
d)
None of above
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