T.Y.B.Com. Financial Accounting Important Objectives Sem V

 


T.Y.B.Com. Financial Accounting Important Objectives Sem V

1)         The current investments are valued on closing date at ______                                 

            (a) market value                                          

(b) cost of purchase

            (c) lower of cost or market value                      

(d) higher of cost and fair value

 

2)         Any reduction to market value of current investment from cost, on valuation date is debited to ______

            (a) Revaluation reserve                             

(b) Profit and loss account

            (c) Capital Reserve                                     

(d) General reserve

 

3)         Investments in immovable properties are to be shown under ______

            (a) fixed assets                                            

(b) current assets

            (c) current investments                              

(d) long-term investments

 

4)         The cost of right shares is ______

            (a) added to the cost of investment     

(b) subtracted from the cost of investments

            (c) no treatment is required                       

(d) none of the above

 

5)         Investments intended to be held for less than 12 months is called ______ investment.

            (a) annual                

(b) current               

(c) long-term            

(d) trade

 

6)         The requirements regarding investment are specified in AS ______.

            (a) 3                           

(b) 11                         

(c) 13                         

(d) 14

 

7)         Right shares are offered in ratio of ______.

            (a) number shares held                           

(b) cost of shares

            (c) face value of shares                             

(d) paid up value of shares

 

8)         The cost of investment sold is to be calculated as per ______method.    

            (a) FIFO                    

(b) LIFO            

(c) Weighted average               

(d) Simple average

 

9)         The carrying amount of current investment is to be shown at ______.

            (a) face value        

(b) cost                      

(c) market value      

(d) lower of cost or market value

 

10)      Equity shares can be bought back ______.

            (a) out of profits only                                  

(b) out of proceeds of fresh issue only

            (c) out of capital profits only                      

(d) its free reserves, or the securities premium account, or the proceeds of shares.

 

11)      If equity shares have been bought back out of free reserves, amount equal to the face value of equity shares bought back should be transferred to ______.                     

            (a) development rebate reserve               

(b) general reserve

            (c) sinking fund                                           

(d) capital redemption reserve

 

12)      A company may purchase its own shares out of ______.

            (a) its free reserves only                            

(b) the securities premium account only

            (c) the proceeds of any shares only        

(d) any or all of these

 

13)      ______ is not a free reserve for the purpose of buyback of shares.

            (a) Profit & Loss A/c                                               

(b) General Reserve

            (c) Dividend Equalization Reserve                      

(d) Revaluation reserve

 

14)      No company shall purchase its own shares unless the buy-back is of less than 25% of the ______

            (a) Total Paid-up capital of the company

            (b) Total paid-up capital and reserves of the company

            (c) Total paid-up capital and free reserves of the company

            (d) Total nominal capital and fee reserves of the company

 

15)      On buyback of shares, there is a reduction in the share capital to the extent of the ______

            (a) market value of the shares bought back       

(b) face value of the share bought back

            (c) called-up value of the shares bought back   

(d) unpaid value of shares bought back

 

16)      Maximum buy back in a year can be ______

            (a) 10                         

(b) 25                        

(c) 20                         

(d) 30

 

17)      The premium paid on buy back should be provided out of ______

            (a) security premium                                

(b) statutory premium

            (c) share capital                                          

(d) capital reserve

 

 

18)      The Debt : Equity ratio, after buy-back should not exceed ______   

            (a) 2 : 1                     

(b) 1 : 2                     

(c) 1 : 1                      

(d) 3 : 4

                                                           

19)      In Internal Reconstruction ______

            (a) no company is liquidated                     

(b) only one company goes into liquidation

            (c) two or more companies are liquidated     

(d) one or more companies go into liquidation 

                                                                       

20)      Balance in Capital Reduction A/c is generally transferred to ______

            (a) General Reserve                                   

(b) Capital Reserve

            (c) Profit & Loss A/c                                    

(d) None of the above

 

21)      The existing 1,000 shares of ` 1 each are altered 100 shares of ` 10 each. This is shown as ______

            (a) consolidation   

(b) sub-division       

(c) conversion in stock       

(d) surrender

 

22)      The existing 1000 shares of ` 100 each are altered to 10,000 shares of ` 10 each. This is known as ______

            (a) consolidation     

(b) sub-division     

(c) conversion in stock       

(d) surrender

 

23)      The credit balance in capital reduction a/c is utilized for ______

            (a) paying off dissentient shareholders   

(b) Writing off deferred expenses

            (c) Issuing bonus shares                           

(d) none of the above

 

24)      The scheme of internal reconstruction involves ______ company.

            (a) one                      

(b) two                       

(c) three                    

(d) many

 

25)      Fictitious assets are to be transferred to ______.

            (a) Capital reduction A/c                         

(b) Security premium          

(c) Share capital                                          

(d) Capital reserve

 

26)      Investment costing of ` 24,000 given to Bank for bank overdraft of `16,000. The capital reduction is debited by ______.

            (a) ` 4,000                

(b) ` 8,000                

(c) ` 7,200                

(d) ` 4,500

 

27)      Provision for taxation is ` 1,00,000. The tax liability of the company is settled at Rs. 80,000 and it is paid immediately. Amount credited to capital reduction is  ______.

            (a) ` 80,000  

(b) ` 1,00,000           

(c) ` 20,000  

(d) ` 60,000

 

28)      6% debentures of ` 100 each ` 1,00,000 to be converted into such number of 8% debentures of ` 50 each as to generate the same amount of interest as before. The amount of 8% debentures will be ______.

            (a) ` 1,00,000           

(b) ` 25,000  

(c) ` 75,000  

(d) ` 1,20,000          

 

29)      Existing 1000 shares of `1 each are altered to100 shares of ` 10 each. This is known as  ______ .

            (a) consolidation of shares                                

(b) conversion of stock into shares                      

(c) subdivision of shares                           

(d) surrender of shares

 

30)      Dividends are usually paid on ______ .                                      

            (a) authorized capital                                  

(b) issued capital

            (c) forfeited shares                                      

(d) paid up capital

 

31)      ______ is not shown under the head ‘Share Capital’ in the balance sheet of a company.

            (a) Preference share capital                      

(b) Calls-in-arrears

            (c) Forfeited shares                                    

(d) Preference dividend

 

32)      As per schedule III, to the Companies Act, 2013 ‘unclaimed dividends’ are to be shown as ______

            (a) current asset                                          

(b) current liability

            (c) reserves and surplus                            

(d) none of the above

 

33)      Interim dividend of a company can be declared by ______ 

            (a) only be shareholders           

(b) board of directors after approval of stock exchange

            (c) board of directors                

(d) None of the above

 

34)      ______ is not a secured loan.

            (a) debentures                                             

(b) fixed deposits

            (c) term loan from banks                           

(d) none of the above

 

35)      Any amount payable within 12 months from date of Balance Sheet is called ______

            (a) capital                 

(b) loan                     

(c) contingent liability    

(d) current liability




 

36)      Calls in arrears is to be ______

            (a) shown debtors                                       

(b) reduced from share capital

            (c) shown as investments                          

(d) ignored

 

37)      The uncalled amount in investment in shares is shown as ______

            (a) investment                                              

(b) contingent liabilities

            (c) current liabilities                                    

(d) current assets

 

38)      In Balance Sheet, securities premium should be shown under ______

            (a) share capital      

(b) reserves & surplus     

(c) current liabilities     

(d) fixed assets

 

39)      ______do not come under reserves & surplus.

            (a) capital redemption reserve                  

(b) general reserve

            (c) provident fund                                     

(d) sinking fund

 

40)      Padma Ltd. proposed a dividend of 15%. The called up equity capital of the company is ` 3,00,000 calls in arrears amounted to `. 20,000 Dividend payable is ______

            (a) ` 42,000  

(b) ` 49,500  

(c) ` 39,000  

(d) ` 34,500

 

41)      ______ is not a fixed asset.

            (a) Goodwill                                     

(b) Copy right               

            (c) loose tools                               

            (d) Live stock.

 

42)      A new company can not issue share at  ______

            (a) Discount                                    

(b) Premium    

            (c) Par                                              

            (d) Par to promoters.

 

43)      ______ is shown as footnote to the Balance sheet

            (a) Contingent liability                                          

(b) Unrecorded liability           

            (c) Investment                                                          

            (d) Unpaid liability.

 

44)      Professional ethics ­­­­­––––––

            (a) Increases goodwill                                

(b) increases ROI

            (c) builds a competitive edge                    

(d) All of the above

 

45)      Ethics ­­­­­––––––

            (a) Rejects bribery                                      

(b) Develops honesty

            (c) Develops integrity                                

(d) All of the above

 

46)      Ethics ­­­­­ can be applied to ––––––

            (a) Journalism                                             

(b) Finance and Accounting

            (c) Human resources                                

(d) All of the above

 

47)      Whistle blowing  ­­­­­––––––

            (a) can deal with misconduct                    

(b) prevents embarrassing public disclosure 

            (c) Exposes unethical behavior               

(d) All of the above

 

48)      Whistle blowers could be  ­­­­­––––––

            (a) an employee                                          

(b) a contractor

            (c) a supplier                                              

(d) All of the above

 

49)      Whistle blowers are like ­­­­­––––––

            (a) Eyes of public                                        

(b) Ears of public

            (c) Hands of public                                    

(d)  a and  b

 

50)      Code of ethics  ­­­­­––––––

            (a) Guides the employee                           

(b) Minimizes subjective standards 

            (c) Builds public trust                                 

(d) All of the above

 

51)      The purpose of code of ethics are  ­­­­­––––––

            (a) Compliance                                            

(b) Marketing

            (c) Risk mitigation                                      

(d) All of the above

 

52)      Ethical behavior should be practiced with  ­­­­­––––––

            (a) Supplier                                                 

(b) Customer

            (c) Shareholders                                        

(d) stakeholders

 

53)      In India CSR is made mandatory w.e.f.    ­­­­­––––––

            (a) 1-4-2013                                                

(b) 1-12-2014

            (c) 1-4-2014                                                

(d) 1-4-2018

 

54)      A Company has to spend on CSR    ­­­­­––––––

            (a) 10% of N.P                                            

(b) 2% of N.P

            (c) 5% of N.P                                               

(d) 11% of N.P

 

55)      CSR is governed by ­­­­­–––––– of companies Act 2013

            (a) 135                                                         

(b) 198

            (c) 123                                                          

(d) 125

 

56)      If the company fails to comply with CSR obligations the penalty is not less than ­­­­­–––––

            (a) Rs 20,000                                              

(b) Rs 30,000

            (c) Rs 50,000                                              

(d) Rs 75,000

 

57)      Donating a time towards community is    ­­­­­––––––

            (a) Ethical responsibility                           

(b) Legal responsibility

            (c) Economic responsibility                        

(d) Philanthropic responsibility

 

58)      Accounting and finance need    ­­­­­––––––

            (a) Legal rules only                                    

(b) Ethical rules only

            (c) Social rules only                                   

(d) All of the above

 

59)      ASB is constituted by     ­­­­­––––––

            (a) ICAI                                                        

(b) Central Government

            (c) State Government                                 

(d) None of the above

 

60)      ASB is constituted in   ­­­­­––––––

            (a) 1977                                                       

(b) 2014

            (c) 2015                                                       

(d) 2002

 

61)      The reason for unethical reporting includes   ­­­­­––––––

            (a) self interest                                            

(b) Lack of professional support

            (c) Delay in judgment                                 

(d) All of the above

 

62)      Unethical behavior results in     ­­­­­––––––

            (a) Loss of tax revenue to government   

(b) Loss of market capitalization

            (c) Loss of human capital                         

(d) All of the above

 

63)      Code of ethics sets out    ­­­­­––––––

            (a) Company values                                   

(b) ethics

            (c) objectives                                               

(d) All of the above

 

64)      The buyback of shares has to be authorised by ––––––.

(a) Company                                                

(b) Members  

            (c) Employees                                                        

           (d) Articles of Association

 

65)      The components of workplace ethical behavior are ___________.

a) honesty

b) legality

c) disclosure

d) all of these 

 

66)      The carrying amount of long-term investment is to be shown at ___________.

a) Cost

b) Market value

c) Face value

d) Cost or market value whichever is lower


67)      Bills receivable is shown under ______ in Balance Sheet.

a) Trade Receivable

b) Other Current Assets

c) Short term loans

d) Cash and cash equivalents


68)      The term ‘Ethics’ comes from______ word.

a) Greek

b) Latin

c) Indian

d) English


 69)      The final accounts of companies are to be prepared in accordance with the provisions of ______ of Companies Act 2013.

a) Schedule III

b) Schedule IV

c) Schedule II

d) Schedule I

 

70)      Arrears of preference dividend is shown under ______ Liabilities.

a) Current

b) Contingent

c) Short term

d) Long term

 


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