TYBCom. IP Semester V Important Objectives


 

I.P. SEM V

 

Important Objectives

 

1)         An organization is a  ____ coordinated social unit. 

            (a) Unconsciously                                                   

            (b) Consciously

            (c) Accidently                                                           

            (d)  Superficially

 

2)         According to   ____ managers have to perform five management functions. . 

            (a) Robbins                                                              

            (b) Fayol

            (c) Selye                                                                   

            (d) Drucker

 

3)         In his interpersonal role, the manager has to act as a   ____ . 

            (a) Spokesperson                                                   

            (b) leader

            (c) Entrepreneur                                                     

            (d) Resource allocator

 

4)         In his informational role the manager has to act as a  ____

            (a) Spokesperson                                                 

            (b) leader

            (c) Entrepreneur                                                     

            (d) Resource allocator

 

5)         ____ skills refers to the ability to apply specialized knowledge to expertise. 

            (a) Human                                                                

            (b) technical

            (c) Leadership                                                         

            (d) Conceptual

 

6)         ____ skills refers to the ability to work with, understand and motivate other people , both individually and in groups. 

            (a) Human                                                               

            (b) technical

            (c) Leadership                                                         

            (d) Conceptual

 

7)         ____ skill is the ability to analyze and diagnose complex situations.  

            (a) Human                                                                

            (b) technical

            (c) Leadership                                                         

            (d) Conceptual

 

8)         ____ is a science that seeks to measure, explain and change the behavior of humans and other animals.                                                                                    

            (a) Sociology                                                           

            (b) Psychology

            (c) Anthropology                                                     

            (d) Social Psychology

 

9)         ____ studies how people influence each other by combining concepts and ideas from psychology and sociology.

            (a) Sociology                                                           

            (b) Psychology

            (c) Anthropology                                                     

            (d) Social Psychology

 

10)      ____ is the study of people in relation to their social environment or culture.

            (a) Sociology                                                          

            (b) Psychology

            (c) Anthropology                                                     

            (d) Social Psychology

 

11)      ____ is the study of societies to learn about human beings and their activities.

            (a) Sociology                                                           

            (b) Psychology

            (c) Anthropology                                                   

            (d) Social Psychology

           

12)      The manager who initiates and oversees new projects is performing the role of  ____                                                                                                                    

            (a) Monitor                                                                

            (b) Entrepreneur

            (c) Leader                                                                 

            (d) Negotiator

 

13)      In the   ____ role, the manager discusses issues and bargains with other units to get advantages for their own unit.                                                      

            (a) Liaison                                                                

            (b) Negotiator

            (c) Spokesperson                                                   

            (d) Figure head

 

14)      ____ skill encompasses the ability to apply specialized knowledge or expertise

            (a) Human                                                                

            (b) Technical

            (c) Conceptual                                                        

            (d) Interpersonal

 

15)      Managers who are required to perform duties that are ceremonial and symbolic in nature are called ____                                                                            

            (a) Monitor                                                                

            (b) figurehead

            (c) Negotiator                                                           

            (d) Leader

 

16)      A manager performs the ____ to represent the organization to an outsider.

            (a) Liaison’s                                                             

            (b) Spokesperson’s

            (c) Disseminator’s                                                   

            (d) entrepreneur’s

 

17)      ____ roles involves monitoring activities to ensure they are being accomplished as planned and correcting any significant deviation.             

            (a) Decisional                                                          

            (b) Controlling

            (c) Conceptual                                                        

            (d) Leading

 

18)      Managers who act as a conduit to transmit information to organizational members is performing the role of a ____ .

            (a) Negotiator                                                           

            (b) Disseminator

            (c) Disturbance handler                                         

            (d) Liaision

 

19)      ____ is a process that includes defining goals, establishing strategy and developing plans to coordinate activities.

            (a) Leading                                                              

            (b) Planning

            (c) Controlling                                                         

            (d) Organizing

 

20)      ____ function involves motivating employees directing others, selecting the most effective communication channels and resolving conflicts.

            (a) Leading                                                              

            (b) Planning

            (c) Controlling                                                         

            (d) Organizing

 

21)      In a ____ role, managers maintain a network of outside contacts that provide favors and information.

            (a) Planning                                                             

            (b) Liaison

            (c) Human                                                                

            (d) Technical

 

22)      When the manager is responsible for motivating and directing employee he is performing a  ____ role.

            (a) Monitor                                                                

            (b) Leadership

            (c) Controlling                                                         

            (d) Organizing

 

23)      When a manager serves as a nerve center of internal and external information of the organization he is performing the role of a  ____ .

            (a) Planner                                                               

            (b) Monitor

            (c) Leader                                                                 

            (d) Disseminator

 

24)      When a manager plays the role of ____ he takes corrective action when the organization faces unexpected disturbances.  

            (a) Leader                                                                 

            (b) Disturbance handler

            (c) Controller                                                            

            (d) Negotiator

 

25)      The  ____  component of an attitude is a description of or belief in the way things are.

            (a) Affective                                                             

            (b) Cognitive

            (c) behavioral                                                          

            (d) imaginative

 

26)      The  ____ component is the emotional aspect of the attitude.

            (a) Affective                                                             

            (b) Cognitive

            (c) behavioral                                                          

            (d) imaginative

 

27)      The  emotional or feeling segment of an attitude is called its ____ component.

            (a) Affective                                                             

            (b) Cognitive

            (c) behavioral                                                          

            (d) motivational

 

28)      ____  is the degree to which a person identifies with a job, actively participate in it and considers performance important to self worth.

            (a) Mental disturbance                                           

            (b) Job involvement

            (c) Stress                                                                  

            (d) Deviant behavior

 

29)      ____  is the extent to which a person identifies with the organization, is committed to his work, attached to the job and loyal to the organization.  

            (a) Employee engagement                                   

            (b) Organizational Commitment

            (c) Job satisfaction                                                 

            (d) Job involvement

 

30)      ____  is defined as an individuals involvement with, satisfaction and enthusiasm for the work he or she does.                                                                               

            (a) Employee engagement                                 

            (b) Organizational Commitment

            (c) Job satisfaction                                                 

            (d) Job involvement

 

31)      In ____  type of commitment , the employee has emotional attachment to the organization.

            (a) Normative                                                           

            (b) Affective

            (c) Relationship                                                       

            (d) Continuance

 

32)      In ____  type of commitment , the employees continues with the organization because he feels the benefits of working with the organization are greater than if he were to leave it. 

            (a) Normative                                                           

            (b) Affective

            (c) Relationship                                                       

            (d) Continuance

 

33)      In ____  type of commitment , the employee feels an obligation to the organization and hence he continues with it. 

            (a) Normative                                                          

            (b) Affective

            (c) Relationship                                                       

            (d) Continuance

 

34)      ____  is an active destructive response.  

            (a) Voice                                                                   

            (b) Exist

            (c) Neglect                                                                

            (d) Loyalty

 

35)      ____  is an active constructive response to improve conditions.         

            (a) Voice                                                                  

            (b) Exist

            (c) Neglect                                                                

            (d) Loyalty

 



 

36)      ____  is an passive constructive response. 

            (a) Voice                                                                   

            (b) Exist

            (c) Neglect                                                                

            (d) Loyalty

 

37)      ____  is an passive destructive response. 

            (a) Voice                                                                   

            (b) Exist

            (c) Neglect                                                               

            (d) Loyalty

 

38)      The ____  response directs behavior towards leaving the organization.  

            (a) Voice                                                                   

            (b) Exist

            (c) Neglect                                                                

            (d) Loyalty

 

39)      The ____  response includes actively and constructively attempting to improve conditions.  

            (a) Voice                                                                  

            (b) Exist

            (c) Neglect                                                                

            (d) Loyalty

 

40)      The ____  response means passively but optimistically waiting for conditions to improve.  

            (a) Voice                                                                   

            (b) Exist

            (c) Neglect                                                                

            (d) Loyalty

 

41)      The ____  response passively allows conditions to worsen. 

            (a) Voice                                                                   

            (b) Exist

            (c) Neglect                                                               

            (d) Loyalty

 

42)      ____  are the feelings and beliefs an individual has toward a particular object, place, thing or another person.  

            (a) Voice                                                                   

            (b) Exist

            (c) Attitudes                                                            

            (d) Loyalty

 

43)      ____  measures the degree to which people identify psychologically with their job.

            (a) Employee engagement                                   

            (b) Organizational Commitment   

            (c) Job satisfaction                                                 

            (d) Job involvement

 

44)      ____  is the degree to which employees believe an organization values their contribution and cares about their well being.                                             

            (a) Employee engagement                       

            (b) Perceived Organizational support

            (c) Job satisfaction                                     

            (d) Job involvement

 

45)      ____  is the favorableness or un favorableness  with which employees view their work.  

            (a) Employee engagement                                   

            (b) Organizational Commitment

            (c) Job satisfaction                                               

            (d) Job involvement

 

46)      ____  is positive feelings about one’s job resulting from an evaluation of its characteristics.                                                                                                

            (a) Employee engagement                                   

            (b) Organizational Commitment

            (c) Job satisfaction                                               

            (d) Job involvement

 

47)      Employees with job satisfaction are more likely to engage in ____  .

            (a) Employee engagement                                   

            (b) Organizational Commitment

            (c) Organizational citizenship behaviors       

            (d) Job involvement

 

48)      ____ are evaluative statements either favorable or unfavorable about objects people or events.                                                                                                  

            (a) Motives                                                               

            (b) Attitudes

            (c) Beliefs                                                                 

            (d) Actions

 

49)      The ____ component of an attitude describes an intention to behave in a certain way.                                                                                                                

            (a) affective                                                              

            (b) behavioral

            (c) cognitive                                                             

            (d) motivational

 

50)      ____ refers to employees beliefs in the degree to which they influence their work, their competence, the meaningfulness of their job and their perceived autonomy.         

            (a) Organizational commitment                            

            (b)Psychological empowerment

            (c) Job engagement                                               

            (d) Job involvement

 

51)      ____ describes a positive feelings about a job resulting from an evaluation of its characteristics.                                                                                                                          

            (a) Organizational commitment                            

            (b) Job satisfaction

            (c) Job engagement                                               

            (d) Job involvement

 

52)      ____ determines how hard an individual will try.  

            (a) Intensity                                                             

            (b) Direction

            (c) Behavioral                                                          

            (d) Persistence

 

53)      ____ dimension of motivation determines how long a person continues with his efforts. 

            (a) Intensity                                                              

            (b) Direction

            (c) Behavioral                                                          

            (d) Persistence

           

54)      ____ proposed the two factor theory.

            (a) Maslow                                                               

            (b) Herzberg

            (c) Alderfer                                                               

            (d) McClelland

 

55)      ____ proposed the X and Y theory.  

            (a) McGregor                                                          

            (b) Herzberg

            (c) Alderfer                                                               

            (d) McClelland

 

56)      ____ theory talks about the need for self actualization.

            (a) Maslow’s                                                           

            (b) Herzberg

            (c) Alderfer                                                               

            (d) McClelland

 

57)      ____ theory about the need for achievement.  

            (a) Maslow                                                               

            (b) Herzberg

            (c) Alderfer                                                               

            (d) McClelland

 

58)      ____ theory talks about the Hygiene factors.  

            (a) Maslow                                                               

            (b) Herzberg’s

            (c) Alderfer                                                               

            (d) McClelland

 

59)      ____ is the need to excel, accomplish and constantly improve performance.

            (a) Need for achievement                                   

            (b) Need for power

            (c) Need for affiliation                                            

            (d) need for domination

 

60)      ____ is the desire to be in charge, to be exercise control over others.

            (a) Need for achievement                                                 

            (b) Need for power

            (c) Need for affiliation                                            

            (d) need for domination

 

61)      ____ is the need to be with people and to have close personal relationships.

            (a) Need for achievement                                     

            (b) Need for power

            (c) Need for affiliation                                          

            (d) need for domination

 

62)      The ____ theory was proposed by Edwin Locke.

            (a) Expectancy                                                        

            (b) Goal Setting

            (c) Equity                                                                  

            (d) Reinforcement

 

63)      The ____ theory was proposed by Adams.

            (a) Expectancy                                                        

            (b) Self efficacy

            (c) Equity                                                                 

            (d) Reinforcement

 

 

64)      The ____ theory was proposed by Victor Vroom.

            (a) Expectancy                                                       

            (b) Self efficacy

            (c) Equity                                                                  

            (d) Reinforcement

 

65)      In under rewarded inequity the ratio the ratio of outcome / input is  ____ the corresponding ratio of another person.

            (a) Less than                                                          

            (b) More than

            (c) Equal to                                                               

            (d) Twice

 

66)      In over rewarded inequity the ratio the ratio of outcome / input is  ____ the corresponding ratio of another person.

            (a) Less than                                                            

            (b) More than

            (c) Equal to                                                               

            (d) Twice

 

67)      In equity the ratio the ratio of outcome / input is   ____ the corresponding ratio of another person.

            (a) Less than                                                            

            (b) More than

            (c) Equal to                                                             

            (d) Twice

 

68)      ____ is the need to be valued and respected by others.

            (a) Esteem                                                              

            (b) Self efficacy

            (c) Equity                                                                  

            (d) Reinforcement

 

69)      McClelland’s theory of needs focuses on ____ needs.                        

            (a) two                                                                       

            (b) three

            (c) five                                                                       

            (d) six

 

70)      Under ____ managers believe employees inherently dislike work and therefore must be directed or even coerced into performing it.                               

            (a) Theory Y                                                             

            (b) Theory X

            (c) Theory Z                                                             

            (d) Two factor theory



 

71)      Expectancy theory was given by   ____                                                    

            (a) Abraham Maslow                                              

            (b) Victor Vroom

            (c) Edwin Locke                                                      

            (d) J. Stacy Adams

 

72)      ____ need is about security and protection from physical and emotional harm.       

            (a) Physiological                                                     

            (b) Safety

            (c) Financial                                                             

            (d) Social

 

73)      Goal setting theory was proposed by ____ .                                

            (a) J. Stacy                                                               

            (b) Edwin Locke

            (c) Victor vroom                                                       

            (d) B.F. Skinner

 

74)      ____ says that individual compare their job inputs and outcomes with those of others and then respond to eliminate any inequities.                                  

            (a) Goal setting theory                                           

            (b) Equity theory

            (c) Expectancy theory                                            

            (d) McClelland’s theory

 

75)      Under ____ managers assume employee can view work as being as natural as rest.                                                                                                                              

            (a) Theory Y                                                            

            (b) Theory X

            (c) Maslow’s theory                                                 

(d) Herzberg’s theory

 

76)      The goal setting theory says that specific and difficult goal with feedback lead to ____                                                                                                                            

            (a) higher performance                                       

            (b) higher satisfaction

            (c) higher commitment                                           

(d) higher payment

 

77)      The three elements of motivation are intensity, direction and ____               

            (a) persistence                                                       

            (b) performance

            (c) feedback                                                             

(d) intensity

 

78)      Expectancy theory focuses on ____ relationships.                                

            (a) two                                                                       

            (b) Three

            (c) six                                                                        

            (d) seven

 

79)      ____ is the perceived degree to which one is treated with dignity and respect.        

            (a) Distributive justice                                             

            (b) interactional justice

            (c) Procedural justice                                             

            (d) Organizational justice

 

80)      ____ is an overall perception of what is fair in the workplace.              

            (a) Distributive justice                                             

            (b) interactional justice

            (c) Procedural justice                                             

            (d) Organizational justice

 

81)      In Equity theory, an employee can select from one of the ____ referent comparisons.      

            (a) two                                                                       

            (b) four

            (c) three                                                                    

            (d) six.

 

82)      ____ says that individuals compare their job inputs and outcomes with those of others and then respond to eliminate any inequities.             

            (a) Goal setting theory                                           

            (b) Equity theory

            (c) Expectancy theory                                            

            (d) McClelland’s theory

 

83)      ____ goals produce a higher level of output than does the generalized goal of do your best.               

            (a) Higher                                                                 

            (b) specific

            (c) Simple                                                                 

            (d) Moderate level.

 

84)      A theory that relates intrinsic factors to job satisfaction and associates extrinsic factors with dissatisfaction is known as ____   

            (a) Equity theory                                                      

            (b) two factor theory

            (c) theory of needs                                                 

            (d) Goal setting theory

 

85)      ____is defined as the ability to influence a group toward the achievement of a vision or set of goals.                                                                                                

(a) Motivation                                               

(b) bossiness

(c) emotional maturity                                

(d) leadership

 

86)      ____ theories consider personal qualities and characteristics that differentiate leader from non leaders.

(a) Behavior                                                 

(b) trait

(c) contingency                                           

(d) situation leadership

 

87)      ____has been found to be most important trait of effective leader

(a) Conscientiousness                               

(b) extraversion

(c) emotional stability                                 

(d) agreeableness

 

88)      A core component of emotional intelligence is ____                            

(a) Empathy                                                

(b) sympathy

(c) emotional stability                                 

(d) friendliness

 

89)      ____ are a better predictor of the emergence of leaders.        

(a) Behavior                                                 

(b) traits

(c) educational qualification                      

(d) followers

 

90)      ____ theories propose that specific behavior differentiate leaders from non leaders

(a) Behavioral                                             

(b) trait

(c) contingency                                           

(d) situation leadership

 

91)      ____was the behavioral dimension of leadership identified by the Ohio state studies.                                                                                                      

(a) Consideration                                      

(b) employee oriented

(c) concern for people                                

(d) production oriented.

 

92)      ____.was the behavioral dimension of leadership identified by the Michigan state studies.

(a) Initiating structure                                 

(b) employee oriented

(c) concern for people                                

(d) consideration

 

93)      ____was the behavioral dimension of leadership identified by the Michigan state studies.

(a) Initiating structure                                 

(b) production oriented

(c) concern for people                                

(d) consideration

 

94)      Fiedler developed the ____questionnaire to identify the style of leadership.

(a) CPL                                                         

(b) PLC

(c) LPC

            (d) PRL

 

95)      Fiedler described a leader who is primarily interested in productivity as____

(a) Task oriented                                       

(b) employee oriented

(c) people oriented                                      

(d) production oriented

 

96)      Relationship oriented leaders perform better in____ situation.

(a) Extremely favorable                              

(b) extremely unfavorable

(c) slightly favorable                                   

(d) moderately favorable

 

97)      Fiedlers contingency theory does not include ____dimension

(a) Leader-followers relationship             

(b) degree of task structure

(c) leader’s position power                        

(d) followers feelings

 

98)      ____ is a long term strategy for attaining goal or goals.          

(a) Mission                                                   

(b) objective

(c) target                                                       

(d) vision

 

99)      ____leaders guide or motivate their followers in the direction of established goals by clarifying role and task requirements.

(a) Charismatic                                            

(b) transactional

(c) transformational                                    

(d) mentoring

 

100)    ____ leaders inspire followers to transcend their own self interests and who are capable of having a profound and extraordinary effect on followers.

(a) Charismatic                                            

(b) transactional

(c) transformational                                  

(d) mentoring

 

101)    ____is a characteristics of charismatic leaders

(a) Management by exception                  

(b) idealized influence

(c) intellectual stimulation                          

(d) unconventional behavior

 

102)    ____is a characteristic of transactional leaders

(a) Management by exception               

(b) idealized influence

(c) intellectual stimulation                          

(d) unconventional leader

 

103)    ____is a characteristic of transformational leaders.                 

(a) Management by exception                  

(b) idealized influence

(c) laissez-faire intellectual stimulation   

(d) unconventional leader

 

104)    A ____is a senior employee who sponsor and supports a less experience employee called a protégé.

(a) Supervisor                                             

(b) manager

(c) mentor                                                    

(d) boss

 

105)    A mentor is a senior employee who sponsors and supports a less experienced employee, called a ____

(a) Trainee                                                   

(b) subordinate

(c) apprentice                                              

(d) protégé

 

106)    ____ is one of the aspects of a mentoring relationship

(a) Career functions                                 

(b) development functions

(c) training functions                                   

(d) delegation functions.


 

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